
Difference Between Tech E&O and Cyber Insurance
Insurance can be confusing. Tech insurance? Even more so. Two of the most misunderstood terms are Technology Errors & Omissions (Tech E&O) and Cyber Insurance. They might seem similar, but they cover different stuff. Let’s break it down simply and make it fun!
What Is Tech E&O Insurance?
Tech E&O is short for Technology Errors and Omissions insurance. This type of insurance helps when you mess up while delivering a tech service or product. Think of it as insurance for your “Oops, I broke the code!” moments.
Imagine you’re a software developer. You build an app for a client. But there’s a bug. Because of that bug, the client loses money. Now they’re mad and decide to sue you.
That’s when your Tech E&O policy steps in. It helps with legal fees and even settlements if needed.
It usually covers:
- Negligence (you made a mistake)
- Missed deadlines
- Failure to deliver promised results
Basically, if your client loses money because your tech didn’t work right, Tech E&O can help.
What Is Cyber Insurance?
Cyber Insurance is about data. It helps when there’s a hack, breach, or cyberattack. Your systems get compromised, and bad guys steal data or money. That’s when this insurance becomes your hero.
This type of policy focuses on the damage to you and others caused by a data incident. It pays for things like:
- Notifying customers about the breach
- Paying for credit monitoring
- Recovering stolen data
- Hacking-related lawsuits
If you’re holding customer information—like emails, addresses, or payment details—you need cyber coverage. Even a small business can be a target.

Key Differences
So what’s the big difference? Here’s a super simple way to remember it:
- Tech E&O = Your mistake causes trouble.
- Cyber Insurance = Hackers cause trouble.
Let’s use this analogy: You’re a pizza place. 🍕
- Tech E&O is if you forgot the cheese and the customer sues because they paid for a cheesy pizza.
- Cyber Insurance is if someone breaks into your system and steals your customer list and credit card info.
Different problems. Different insurance types.
Do I Need Both?
Maybe! It depends on your business. Many tech companies carry both. And for good reason.
If you build tech, software, or anything digital that clients rely on, you need Tech E&O. If you store sensitive data—even just emails—you’re at risk for cyberattacks, so Cyber Insurance makes sense.
Having both means you’re covered whether you make the mistake or a hacker does.

Real-Life Example Time!
Let’s say a company hires you to build an e-commerce site. You deliver it, but there’s a flaw. A customer can’t complete their purchases. The client loses thousands in sales. They sue you. This is on Tech E&O.
Now imagine the e-commerce site works fine, but a hacker breaks in and steals customers’ credit card info. That’s a Cyber Insurance issue.
See the difference now? It’s all about who causes the problem—you or a bad actor (the hacker). And both need different kinds of help.
Recap Time!
Here’s a quick summary to keep it simple:
- Tech E&O: You or your service causes a client financial loss.
- Cyber Insurance: A hacker or data breach damages you or someone else.
- Need both? If you’re in tech, probably yes.
At the end of the day, think of Tech E&O and Cyber Insurance as two shields. One protects you when you mess up. The other guards you from outside attacks. Together? You’re much safer.
So next time you hear those insurance buzzwords, just remember…
Tech E&O = Your fault.
Cyber = Hacker’s fault.
Easy, right?